UV Filter Aquarium

All aquariums need filtration to maintain a clean and healthy environment for fishes. Filters are also necessary in aerating aquarium water. One way to effectively maintain cleanliness and health inside the aquarium environment is to make use of UV filter aquarium.

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Ultraviolet light, abbreviated as “UV,” is a spectrum of light directly below the range of light visible to the bare human eye. It is found just beneath the blue spectrum. Since it is not usually visible to the human eye, the UV light is often called the UV energy. There are four groups of UV light, as measured by their varying wavelengths. The UV spectrum that ranges from 200 to 280 nanometers is considered the most lethal for microorganisms. This wavelength disrupts atomic bonds in the chemicals found in a number of microorganisms. This disruptive range of wavelengths is what we know as the “Germicidal Spectrum.”

Given sufficient understanding of UV light and how it works, aquarium owners can select the right UV light source and design for their tank needs.

A UV filter aquarium is used to reduce the presence of algae and waterborne pathogen levels in aquarium water. This filtration method is a safe and natural way to avoid getting green water. The term green water refers to the condition wherein aquarium water turns green due to the presence of free-floating microscopic or diatomic algae.

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Unlike other filter materials that can pose potential harm to the aquarium inhabitants, UV works as naturally as sunlight. It does not harm the fishes, the beneficial bacteria and the plants in the aquarium. It does not leave any residue in the water. It also works well with other essential filters, specifically by eliminating green water that can reduce efficiency of some filters.

A UV filter aquarium can be used either as a water clarifier or as a water sterilizer. Either way, a UV filter works on the same operating principle, which is to destroy any targeted microorganisms. To determine whether your UV filter can achieve your desired effects, you have to consider the UV lamp type, the length and diameter of the UV lamp, its physical design, and lamp positioning. These factors should be the bases you use when buying a UV filter aquarium along with the knowledge of your desired water flow rate, the transmittance rate of the aquarium water to be treated, and the UV dosage necessary to destroy pathogens or algae.